EARLY DETECTION
When found early, oral cancer patients have an 80 to 90 % survival rate. Unfortunately
40% of those diagnosed with oral cancer will die within five years because the majority of
these cases will be discovered as a late stage malignancy. (see stage description in Oral
Cancer section)
Oral cancer is particularly dangerous, because the patient may not notice it in its
early stages. It can frequently prosper without producing pain or symptoms. As a result,
Oral Cancer often goes undetected until it has already metastasized to another location.
Oral Cancer - Who does Oral Cancer Screening?
Dentists, Periodontists, Hygienists
- Most oral cancer screenings are done by a Dentist or Hygienist
- Periodontists routinely screen for oral cancer on all new patients
- A routine "recall" exam usually includes a visual search for lesions and abnormal
structures in the oral cavity
- It is estimated that 60% of the patients visiting a dentist get screened at least
once a year
Oral Surgeons
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons examine every new patient for lesions and abnormal
tissue structures
- Oral Surgeons are not front-line detectors, because their patients are typically
referred by dentist and other medical professionals as a primary source for cancer
diagnosis and treatment
Otolaryngologists - ENT Head and Neck Surgeons
- ENT's examine the oral cavity of every new patient and every patient with a
complaint
- ENT's are not front-line detectors because their patients are usually referred
by other physicians for upper respiratory tract complaints
Primary Care Physicians
- An oral inspection is part of every new patient examination but is usually
superficial
- A Primary Care Physician will inspect the oral cavity of a patient who is asymptomatic but may be
complaining of mouth, throat, or upper respiratory irritation